97th infantry division wwii roster

[12] Part of the division was in Tepl where the German 2nd Panzer Division had surrendered. redeployment to the Pacific, arriving at Cebu, Philippine Islands, 16 September, and then sailed to Japan for occupation Div. The 97th returned 198,142,046 pounds of foodstuffs, 670,226 gallons of gasoline, 8,568,857 yards of cloth and 480,343 pairs of boots and shoes to the Japanese government for distribution to civilians. endstream endobj 1107 0 obj <>stream It will take a considerable amount of time to eliminate the backlog on other types of requests, such as genealogical requests for complete copies of records. It had advanced to Konstantinovy The exact time frame is unknown. Route of the 97th Infantry Division The division was organized at Camp Cody, Deming, New Mexico and activated on 5 September 1918. Trident's Prongs Stab Dusseldorf. Trident's Prongs Stab Dusseldorf Stories Booklet, 99th Infantry Division Association Newspaper Archive - Search Old Newspaper Articles Online, (You must log in or sign up to reply here. It originally was organized in September, 1918, but was demobilized Nov. 20 of the same year and reconstituted as an organized reserve unit. The Story of the 97th Infantry Division Interview with Capt. (SaeVaeVaeVaeVaeV_eU_Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^Wx^WXXXYXYXYXYXYXYL#6a-L3?Y~M5_~M5_~M5_~M5_~*UW_ Arriving at Yokohama on 25 September 1945, the division relieved the 43rd Infantry Division[27] and established its headquarters at Mitsugahara Airfield in Kumagaya. It was deployed to Europe in 1944 when casualties from the Battle of the Bulge needed to be replaced. After crossing the river, elements of the 387th Infantry Regiment assaulted the castle: Entering Siegburg on 10 April, troops again encountered heavy resistance at the Glockner works.[6]. Steve Robles. After V-E Day, the Division was moved back into Germany, and then prepared to sail back to the United States for redeployment to the Pacific. The 97th also liberated Helmbrechts concentration camp, a sub-camp of Flossenbrg for female prisoners.[6]. It is reproduced here with only those limited modifications required to adapt to the World Wide Web; spelling, punctuation, and slang usage have not been altered from the original. was draw in 1918. Please contact these organizations directly for further assistance. 08/22/2006. Awards: MH-1 ; DSC-1 ; DSM-1 ; SS61; LM-2; SM-3 ; BSM-206. During World War II, Mr. Carlson served in the Army with the 28th Infantry Division from 1942 until 1945. Well, here's some info for you and your father. We apologize for this inconvenience and appreciate your understanding and patience. For more information about these non-digitized records, please contact the National Archives at College Park - Textual Reference (RR2R) via email at archives2reference@nara.gov. . They then shot at the Americans from both directions. On 28 March, the Division crossed the German border west of Aachen and took up a defensive position along the west Overseas: 19 February 1945, for the ETO; 28 August 1945, for the Pacific Theater. Frederick Phisterer. The insignia is a. Neptunes trident was selected as an ap-propriate symbol since Maine and New Hampshire touch the Atlantic Ocean. Neptune's trident was originally adopted to represent the coastal Because the activation rate of Army units in late 1942 was proceeding faster than the expected induction rate of new soldiers and there was an urgent need for personnel to participate in the Operation Torch landings in North Africa planned for November 1942, the reorganization of the 97th was deferred until early 1943 and three partially-trained divisions were stripped to less than 50 percent strength. Concurrently, it was withdrawn from the Army Reserve and allotted to the Regular Army. Please see the linked website for more information. [1], In July 1944 the division relocated to Camp San Luis Obispo, California. While the 97th ARCOM was allowed to wear the shoulder sleeve insignia of the 97th Infantry Division and use its number, Department of the Army policy does not allow for the lineage of Table of Organization and Equipment (TOE) units, such as infantry divisions, to be perpetuated by Table of Distribution (TDA) units, such as ARCOMs. Join in if you dare! ' On 14 April, intelligence officers from the 97th Division liberated approximately 800 prisoners of war, including 177 Americans, being held at a POW camp in Hoffnungstal, near Much, Germany. Just two months later, the first issue of the division's newspaper began circulating. View some pictures of recent Exhibits. Moving to protect the left flank of the Third Army on its southern drive, the 97th took Cheb, Czechoslovakia, on 25 April 1945 and attacked the Czechoslovak pocket near Widen, Germany, on the 29th. In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the 1973 fire, proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. [24], The 97th Infantry Division was credited with firing the last official shot in the European Theatre of Operations during World War II. Initial instruction at Camp Cody went relatively well, but the 172nd Brigade's training at Camp Jackson was delayed by a lack of personnel. [15], Pushing on toward Dsseldorf through difficult terrain and heavy resistance in densely wooded areas, the division captured Solingen on 17 April. The division's cadre consisted of over 1,000 trained officers and enlisted men, and Colonel Carl A. Martin became its first commander on 26 September. The 97th Division was one of the divisions planned to be activated in late 1918 and deployed to France in 1919 to reinforce the American Expeditionary Force. Neptune's trident was originally adopted to represent the coastal states of. On 22 December 1967, the 97th Army Reserve Command was activated at Fort Meade, Maryland. We were unable to locate specific records of Company E. Records of lower echelon units sometimes were incorporated into the files of the battalion or regiment. The three prongs of the trident represent the three states; the blue symbolizes the states numerous fresh water lakes; and, the white of the border and trident represents the snow that covers these states' picturesque mountains. G: If you have any data on units and those who served we would be interested in adding it to our digital project-library; please Contact Us. The division was activated 5 September 1918 and inactivated 20 November 1918 ; one infantry For more information see Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests. g>~.PxE!Dl^=?Xc@=qQ M_l{(qfg8.epW(O.qq\\'(pr}@Tex%,Li-_Vo?X#2UI:qtR-8}U|H,UQ-?8~yO+}?_[@g5O./oW7f@n}CN{V~ y1q27\K $h. First Strike Against the Fatherland. Read more and Support Us. 26th Infantry Division "Yankee Division" During World War I, a press conference of Boston newspapermen was called by the Commanding General to determine a nickname for this division, which had just been inducted from New England National Guard units. On 25 April the division entered Ash, Czechoslovakia. The 194th was to be organized and trained at Camp Cody, the 172nd at Camp Jackson, South Carolina, and the 193rd was to be organized in France with the AEF. WnQ&)4H,Jq@v!YB: b!4CsQbdHp dS>stream Note . For more information, please refer to, Onsite Operations at the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis, Archival OMPFs may also be requested by visiting the, . "G.I. crossing the Rhine near Bonn, 3 April, and taking up a position on the southern bank of the Sieg River. It bears a metal plaque listing all of the soldiers from the 1st and 97th Infantry Divisions killed in the area. Private First Class LeVert W. Bell 387th Infantry Regiment 04/02/1945 Staff Sergeant Charles C. Miller 387th Infantry Regiment 04/03/1946 In many cases where personnel records were destroyed in the, , proof of service can be provided from other records such as morning reports, payrolls, and military orders, and a certificate of military service will be issued. The division was organized at Camp Cody, Deming, New Mexico and activated on 5 September 1918. It crossed that river, 7 April, against light resistance and fought a street-to-street engagement in Siegburg on the 10th. |_W+ Beech Grove Cem., Rockport MD. It had advanced to Konstantinovy Lzn, Czechoslovakia, when it received the cease-fire order on 7 May. Archival OMPFs may also be requested by visiting the Archival Research Room at the National Archives at St. Louis. The Germans had tunnels dug there and after the troops got up on land, past the river, the Germans came up behind them. %PDF-1.5 % p)\ GQpT8* the blue symbolizes the states numerous fresh water lakes; and, the white of The 99th Division was constituted at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, on 23 July 1918. First Strike Against the Fatherland ], Return to the Main Combat white border. In two days the 922nd Field Artillery Battalion fired over three thousand rounds at the area around the castle. On 12 April Pfc Joe R. Hastings of Company C, 386th Infantry Regiment, distinguished himself in action at Drabenderhhe, Germany while attacking an enemy position. Table - Comparative Statistics, Individual Awards, K. Table - Comparative Statisitcs, Casualties & Campaigns, Insignia, Nickname, Insignia Significance, and Motto, Assignments and Attachments to Higher Units. Docs). B. Lyon Company, 1912. Captain Eugene A. Buckley Jr., "After Battle Report, Participation of the 387th Inf Regt in the Battle of Germany, 21 April - 8 May, 1945. ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 This shot was fired by Pfc. The Division left for Le Havre, 16 June 1945, for At that time the Division, which had been activated in February 1943, was stationed in California, with its training all completed and its men ready for battle. Route of the 97th Infantry Division. Nickname: Trident. Held in reserve for several weeks, the Division then marched from France to Belgium and on into Germany, where it was assigned to the First Army and thrown into action near Dsseldorf during operations to liquidate the Germans trapped in the Ruhr pocket. Welcome to the WWII Forums! [1] The 97th also liberated Helmbrechts concentration camp, a sub-camp of Flossenbrg for female prisoners. He was captured on Nov. 12, 1944 during the Battle of the Huertgen Forest, Germany. The division embarked on troopships in New York and landed at Le Havre, France on 2 March 1945, then moved to Camp Lucky Strike. also has a large collection of published unit histories. The headquarters was organized in December 1921. Online: Lone Sentry: 97th Infantry [text only] 99th Infantry Division . He was awarded the Silver Star. densely wooded areas, the Division captured Solingen, 17 April. . In 1996, as part of the overall force reduction following the end of the Cold War, the 97th Army Reserve Command was inactivated and its units were absorbed into the 99th Regional Readiness Command. [15][22][23], On 25 April the division entered Czechoslovakia, moving to protect the left flank of the Third Army on its southern drive. The 97th re-mained in battle for five weeks, moving up with the Third Army into Czechoslovakia. Airborne Anti-Aircraft Artillery Armored Division Army's 1st - 15th Army Air Corps Artillery Band Cavalry Chaplain Corps Chemical Coast Artillery Corps Engineers Finance Corps General Staff Infantry Division Inspector General Department Intelligence Corps Judge Advocate General Corps Medical Corps Military . The 97th Infantry Division landed at Le Havre, France, 2 March 1945, and moved to Camp Lucky Strike. endstream endobj 1110 0 obj <>stream Then the Division began to move back toward Dsseldorf again, to close the pocket from the south. |A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M| Organic Composition of Divisions, Infantry, Organic Composition of Divisions, Armored, Organic Composition of Divisions, Airborne, D. Table - Index to Organic Units By Branch and Number, E. Table - Organization and Strength -- Infantry Division, F. Table - Organization and Strength -- Armored Division, G. Table - Organization and Strength - Airborne Division, I. [Nota Bene: These combat chronicles, current Richard V. Horrell. Flossenbrg memorial archive. Our Military Heritage We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917 - 1985 (Record Group 407) that includes history (1944-1946) and after action report (Apr. On 23 April elements of the 97th, together with members of the 90th Infantry Division, liberated Flossenbrg concentration camp near Flo in Bavaria. [38], Years later the lineage of the 97th Infantry Division was reactivated as the 97th Training Brigade, a subordinate unit of the 100th Training Division. The 3rd Platoon, 97th Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop was concurrently converted and redesignated as the Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 194th Infantry Brigade - hereafter separate lineage). states of Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire, from which personnel for the division /.E_$~3_$~E_$~'DyJHG6ArAP=O}C@^NZM>roRo?}|w9o|g3?UE%nH GHG|jtv82Lk$;x:xZ>Aq:0'qS'>\v~b~p/wVwz}g_YWV^^l7?6^na}i~>s?7?vquwW'oggG;bpe ~Pn?v|1G:ht%1N1k=>#)a=8? At a point near the Czechoslovakian city of Luditz, patrols from the Division met up with elements of the Russian Army. If there is any information requested by the form that you do not know, you may omit it or provide estimates (such as for dates), but the more information you provide, the easier it will be to locate the correct file if it survived the fire. From Fighting Divisions, Kahn & McLemore, Infantry Journal Press, 1945-1946. Macauley R. "Who Should Mourn?" The brigade was organized at Camp Jackson, South Carolina, under the command of Brigadier General Dennis H. Currie. After only a few days in that area, the Division was moved down along the Rhine to Bonn, at the southern end of the pocket. Shoulder patch: A vertical trident in white on a blue background. Moving to protect the left flank of the Third Army on its southern drive, the 97th took Cheb, Czechoslovakia, The blue of the shield stands for the freshwater lakes of New England, the white of the border for the snow-covered mountains of the region. Best of luck with your research! Please email. 97th Cml Mort Bn (- Co B) 12 Apr 45-13 Apr 45: Co B, 97th Cml Mort Bn: 13 Apr 45-14 Apr 45 . For more information see, Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF), Archival Records Requests, Please be aware that NPRC is prioritizing the requests for separation documents needed by veterans and their dependents to prove eligibility for a variety of benefits. 1 April 1945: First Army, 12th Army Group. Patrols of the 97th frequently sneaked across the Sieg during this fighting in canvas boats. We recommend that you search the U.S. Army Center of Military History, 97th Infantry Division - Order of Battle of the United States Army - WWII - ETO, website for the order of battle during World War II. The 97th Infantry Division was a unit of the United States Army in World War I and World War II. Government Printing Office, 1950, pp. The. 28 April 1945: First Army, 12th Army Group. z' z')z)z: The 97th called in an artillery attack on the wooded area and approximately 50 Germans surrendered. 10 Fighting Doughs -- 10 Potential Heroes. On 28 March, the Division crossed the German border west of Aachen and took up a defensive position along the west bank of the Rhine River opposite Dusseldorf, engaging in patrolling. The New York Times, Letters to the Editor, 8 August 1976. Milton Ponitz and First Lt. Robert McCaffrey. are the only elements now with the division that boast battle streamers from World War I. 10 Fighting Doughs -- 10 Potential Heroes. In February 1944 the division was moved to Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, for additional training. The infantry drove through Dsseldorf, waiting for the Germans to shoot at them; then they would find the pockets of Germans and shoot at them to flush them out.

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