1860 - John H Surratt age: 47 years birthplace: Va resided Prince Georges, Maryland 9th Election District [1] Unlike a place like Fords Theatre, security here was not much of a concern. Categories: Prince George's County, Maryland, Slave Owners | USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slaves Identified, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. The kidnapping had to happen quickly. She and the other subversives were pro-slavery white supremacists. Surratt served as a Confederate courier and spy and had been carrying dispatches about Union troop movements across the Potomac River for some time. The cause of death was a stroke. I have not yet established the connection to my branch of the Surratt family but believe it may exist..The line might go through Mary the line I have has Jenkins tooI did a 30 generation comparison from me to John, Jr..nothing on the surface links us..but the namemy branch started in NC, and moved to VA. https://www.pgparks.com/3037/Surratt-House-Museum, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M69H-YQ3, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XLZH-XXW, Prince George's County, Maryland, Slave Owners, USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slaves Identified, "District of Columbia Marriages, 1811-1950," database with images, FamilySearch (, The Story of Mrs. Mary Surratt: A Lecture Delivered Before the Docents of the Surratt House. Surratt, who intended to become a priest, enrolled at St. Charles College in Maryland, where he met Louis Weichmann who would become first a good friend, and later his chief nemesis. John H. SURRATT, Jr.was Baptized 1844 at St. Peter's Church, Washington D.C. [REF:#1 pg14] Studied for Roman Catholic priesthood at St. Charles College, in Maryland, until Jul 1861; Became a Confederate dispatch rider; [REF:#1 pg20] John Wilkes Booth met SURRATT in the fall of 1864. Surratt served as a Confederate Secret Service courier and spy. In April 1866, Beaumont contacted the U.S. government. More than 300 witnesses came forth at his trial. Three weeks later, Surratt was to give a second lecture in Washington, but it was canceled because of public outrage. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Surratt was dismissed as postmaster on November 17, 1863, for disloyalty. He booked passage to Alexandria, Egypt, but was arrested there by U.S. officials on 23 November 1866. At exactly one oclock in the afternoon the heavy door opening from the northwestern hall of the prison building into the court yard opened, and Mary Surratt came out, leaning upon two men her spiritual advisors. When John Surratt died, at age 72, in April 1916, a new war engulfed the world because an assassin had murdered Austrian Archduke Ferdinand two years before. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Surratt. place the total death roll of the loyalists at 12. He was sent home on the Swatara, which delivered John Surratt to the Washington Navy Yard in early 1867. Fifty-one years after Lincoln's. He thanks you for reading his content. The trial began on May 9, 1865, and continued until the end of June. Have you taken a DNA test? Mar./Apr. The poster advertises $50,000 for the apprehension of Booth, to be paid out by the "War Department." An additional $25,000 each was offered for the apprehension of John Surratt and David . U.S. postmaster, farmer, parochial school teacher, Co-conspirator in plan to kidnap U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, Friend of, This page was last edited on 29 April 2023, at 02:54. The next time the conspirators met in April, Booth insisted murder was the next best option. Birth of John Surratt Roach. The Confederates met regularly there, until the afternoon of March 17, 1865, when Surratt and Booth heard that Lincoln was planning to attend a play. 2023 Surratt Courier Is Online Now. He served as a consultant for Ford, Bacon & Davis of New York City, working in the company's Monroe, La., office, and he later came to Suffolk as division superintendent of Commonwealth Natural Gas. Surratt was the mother of John H. Surratt, Jr., who was later tried but was not convicted of involvement in the assassination. The meeting took place at the National Hotel, in Washington, D.C., where Booth lived. Still John Surratt's alcoholism worsened. From my understanding if the Seventh Son of the Surratts was unaccounted for. On March 17, 1865, Surratt and Booth, along with their comrades, waited in ambush for Lincoln's carriage to leave the Campbell General Hospital to return to Washington. life in prison, perhaps, but not death to all four, especially a woman. After two months of testimony, Surratt was released after a mistrial; eight jurors had voted not guilty, four voted guilty. As slave owners, the Surratts didnt want to see their cushy way of life disappear. There was no struggle on the part of Mrs. Surratt. In their pack were guns, swords, knives, a rope, and a monkey wrench. Surratt, who intended to become a priest, enrolled at St. Charles College in Maryland, where he met Louis Weichmann who would become first a good friend, and later his chief nemesis. But John Surratt was nowhere to be found. The Mar./Apr. Mary Surratt: The owner of a Washington boardinghouse, Surratt was a widow with connections in the pro-southern Maryland countryside. A "wanted" poster for Abraham Lincoln's killers, including John Wilkes Booth, was sold at auction. There was an entire network of postmasters in southern Maryland, technically a border state, that sent messages from Richmond to operatives in the north and it was all under the eye and fist of the Surratt family. When he was not meeting with Confederate sympathizers in the city, her son was selling vegetables to raise cash for the family. The information on this and related pages is derived from "The Surratt Family & John Wilkes Booth--Compiled from the Research of James O. Hall," published and copyrighted by the Surratt Society, P. O. When he learned of the assassination, Surratt fled to Canada. The statute of limitations on charges other than murder had run out, and Surratt was released on bail.[10]. Anna was only 22 years old when her mother Mary Surratt was sentenced to death as a conspirator in the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865. No such reprieve came. After the assassination, he fled the country. The American Civil War began on April 12, 1861. Mary rented the tavern and farm to an ex-policeman named John Lloyd, and in October 1864 moved to the townhouse at 541 H Street in Washington, DC. After Alphonsus died, the family apparently came upon hard times. Both Mary and her son John Jr. were suspected in connection with the murder, but John Jr. escaped. Nancy's Edy is still alive. Sentenced to death, she was hanged and became the first woman executed by the U.S. federal government.She maintained her innocence until her death . In August 1863, John Jr. sought a job in the paymaster's department in the United States Department of War, but his application raised suspicions about his entire family's loyalties to the Union. John Sarratt, Sarah Surratt (born Talbert), illiam Harrison Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Surratt, Eugenia Susanna Tonry, Anna (born Surratt), John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth Eugenia Surratt (born Jenkins), on Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Tonry (born Surratt), Eugenia Susanna Tonry, Anna (born Surratt), John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth "eugenia" Surratt (born Jenkins), John William Harrison Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Eugenia Susanna "anna" Tonry (born Surratt), John Harrison, Jr Surratt, John Harrison Surratt, Jr, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna Tonry, 1860 - 9th Election District, Prince Georges, Maryland, USA, Isaac Surratt, Anna Surratt, John Surratt, Saint Marys Catholic Church of Piscataway Cemetery Clinton Prince George's County Maryland, John Surratt, Jr. (Confederate courier and spy). St. Peter's Parish, New Kent County, Virginia, United States. Login to find your connection. Francis (i.e., Alphonsus) was listed as the head of the household with a wife, seven boys, and one girl. [12], Some time after 1872, he was hired by the Baltimore Steam Packet Company. Clearly this boy's grandafther was Alphonsus Surratt and his grandmother was Ann Surratt. It was printed on April 20, 1865, six days after Lincoln died, and advertises a $100,000 reward . [5][6], An old friend, Henri Beaumont de Sainte-Marie, recognized Surratt and notified papal officials and the US minister in Rome, Rufus King. His own mother was hanged alongside three cohorts just three months after Lincolns assassination on July 7, 1865. There would be no swift justice as in the case of his mother who went to the gallows mere weeks after Lincolns assassination. His mother Mary Surratt was convicted of conspiracy and hanged by the United States Federal Government. After this look at John Surratt, check out more on John Wilkes Booth with this article about a book written in early 2018 that claims he was a sex-crazed playboy. 2023 Surratt Society Virtual Meeting & Conference registration is now live! John is 22 degrees from Lance Reddick, 27 degrees from Bruno Cremer, 23 degrees from Angie Dickinson, 20 degrees from Don Knotts, 28 degrees from Jimmy Little, 32 degrees from Helen Mirren, 32 degrees from Pat Morita, 27 degrees from Leslie Nielsen, 19 degrees from Kyra Sedgwick, 23 degrees from Tom Selleck, 21 degrees from Efrem Zimbalist and 20 degrees from David Draper on our single family tree. ALLEGED CONSPIRATOR FOR lincoln's DEATH IS DEAD Baltimore. She did not go back to the boarding house; instead she went to stay with friends. But Booth outlined so precisely what would happen, the when, the who, and the how, that Surratt eventually assented. Leave a message for others who see this profile. He escaped to Egypt but was eventually arrested and extradited. All of the women were dressed in black, with heavy veils covering their faces. His most common duty was relaying dispatches regarding troop movements in and around the nations capital and delivering them to Confederate boats stationed on the Potomac River. On December 6, 1853, John Surratt Sr. bought the Washington D.C. property on H Street that would later become Mary's ill-fated boardinghouse. Other men in the group of conspirators named John Surratt as an accomplice, as well. 2023Surratt Courieris now live on our website. In late 1784 or early 1785, Alphonsus Surratt and his wife, Ann, moved their family up-country and settled on Oxon Run in what was then Oxon Hundred. Wash, D.C. Today, the name Surratt can be found in North Carolina, Texas, California, and other states. Surratt's son, John, Jr., was also thought to be involved in the conspiracy, but he fled to Canada. Released on bail, John lived a long life, becoming a Catholic school teacher, working for a steamship company and fathering seven children after his 1872 marriage to Mary Victorine Hunter. John Harrison Surratt, Jr. was born in 1844, to John Surratt, Sr. and Mary (Jenkins) Surratt, in what is today Congress Heights. This biography was auto-generated by a GEDCOM import. John Jr. and Anna both left school to help their mother run the family's remaining farmland and businesses. John Surratt collapsed suddenly and died on either August or August 26 in 1862 (sources differ as to the date). Booth's most valuable conspirator was a Confederate spy with a college education. Surratt would manage to escape prosecution for the assassination of Lincoln several times while even his mother was hanged for the crime he once even launched himself out a prison window and into a pile of human feces to avoid justice. Surratt introduced Booth to Herold and Azterodt, and conspired with the others to kidnap the president, but was . But there was one Surratt left--a boy of about 7 years old--named John Harrison Surratt. He was one of the first people suspected of the attempt to assassinate Secretary of State William H. Seward, but the culprit was soon discovered to be Lewis Powell. The execution of the Lincoln Conspirators by hanging, July 7, 1865. Box 427, Clinton MD 20735; and "The Geneology, Sarratt/Surratt Families 1715-1980" which was prepared by Dr. and Mrs. Norman Sarratt of Capitola . John Holohan worked as a stonecutter, but in 1865 was also involved in procuring substitutes for those wanting to evade service in the Union army. "There are descendants of Mrs. Surratt from both her daughter, Anna, and youngest son, John," Cowdery said. Mary Jenkins met John Harrison Surratt in 1839, when she was 16 or 19 and he was 26. Thanks for submitting! The Assassination Plot? For myself, it mattered little where I went, so that I could roam once more a free man. Mary Surratt was the first woman to be executed by the U.S. government. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. That bounty would be the bane of Surratts existence for a while, so he fled to Canada in September 1865. John Harrison Surratt Jr. (April 13, 1844 - April 21, 1916) was an American Confederate spy who was accused of plotting with John Wilkes Booth to kidnap U.S. President Abraham Lincoln; he was also suspected of involvement in the Abraham Lincoln assassination.His mother, Mary Surratt, was convicted of conspiracy by a military tribunal and hanged; she owned the boarding house that the . The couple lived in Baltimore and had seven children. Then in the fall of 1864, Surratt met his destiny. Upon John Sr.s death in 1862, his namesake John Surratt Jr. succeeded the father as postmaster. The boys decided to sell off the old Surratt place below Horsehead to a neighbor, Caleb Thomas. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. No birthrate, name etc.. would that not lead one to believe that the John Surratt adopted son of the Neale's could be the missing Surratt brother? Surratt made it to a boat bound for Egypt. Indeed, Surratt came to be exhilarated by and enjoyed his clandestine missions outsmarting his enemy. Thanks for submitting! Wikimedia Commons Abraham Lincoln during his presidency. Her hair turned white in her early thirties, and she remained subject to fits of extreme nervousness. She sat on a chair placed at the northwestern corner of the scaffold, and the minister whispered words of comfort through the heavy black veil that covered her face. The number of rioters killed or the parts of the city still In their possession are n Circa 1844 - District of Columbia, United States, 1880 - Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, William H. Surratt, Marie Surratt, Leo J. Surratt, John H. Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Eugenia Susanna "anna" Tonry (born Surratt), John Harrison, Jr Surratt, Circa 1845 - District of Columbia, United States, 1910 - Baltimore Ward 16, Baltimore (Independent City), Maryland, USA, Leo J Surratt, Susanna S Surratt, Mary V Surratt, John H. Surratt, Mary Elizabeth "eugenia" Surratt (born Jenkins), John William Harrison Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Eugenia Susanna "anna" Tonry (born Surratt), Mary E. Dalton (born Surratt), Leo J. Surratt, Susanna S. Hardy (born Surratt), Mary Victorine Scott Weller (born Surratt), Ella Key Surratt, Cause of death: Pneumonia - Apr 21 1916 - Baltimore. John is 20 degrees from Lance Reddick, 27 degrees from Bruno Cremer, 18 degrees from Angie Dickinson, 16 degrees from Don Knotts, 29 degrees from Jimmy Little, 30 degrees from Helen Mirren, 30 degrees from Pat Morita, 22 degrees from Leslie Nielsen, 19 degrees from Kyra Sedgwick, 21 degrees from Tom Selleck, 19 degrees from Efrem Zimbalist and 17 degrees from David Draper on our single family tree. Adele Cutts Douglas, widow of Senator Stephen A. Douglas, went to see the president on Annas behalf, but was unable to change Johnsons mind. Last Of The Alleged Conspirators In The Lincoln Assassination", "Redford's 'Conspirator' lets Mary Surratt testify", Text of John Surratt's public lecture giving his version of the conspiracy, John H. Surratt's career as a teacher after the assassination aftermath, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Surratt&oldid=1152252079. John sold another 120 acres of land in 1856 to pay debts. The Surratt House Museum, a Maryland-National. It seems at least possible that Surratt knew about the plot to kidnap the president, but may not have known about the plan to assassinate him. Debate continues to this day as to whether Mary Surratt was actually involved in the assassination plot. With the money he earned from the tavern and sale of his other property, on December 6, 1853, John Surratt bought a townhouse at 541 H Street in Washington, D.C., and began renting it out to tenants. He opened a tavern that served as a polling place, post office and part time hotel. My ancestors link back to John Harrison Surratt Jr. Her 10 times great grandfather was Elisha Serratt (Many spelling changes) The Duke of Monserratt. life after the hanging of her mother. Mary Elizabeth Jenkins Surratt (1820 or May 1823 - July 7, 1865) was an American boarding house owner in Washington, D.C., who was convicted of taking part in the conspiracy which led to the assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln in 1865. Ironically, his workplace was at Fords Theatre, which had been converted into government offices shortly after the assassination. The lastest about Surratt will be in your inbox soon! This would make crossing the Potomac easier. All of the Surratts were gone from the area. He was once arrested in 1863 but released without much trouble. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Surratt. Others swore that he was in the audience in Fords Theatre when Booth opened fire. Farming proved not to be the Surratt-family forte, and after their tobacco crop failed, Surratts father built a tavern in town. Wikimedia Commons A depiction of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Mary Jenkins Surratt was a Catholic, having converted before her marriage to John Surratt in . John H Surratt in 1860 United States Federal Census view all Immediate Family Caroline Surratt wife John W. H. Surratt son Mary Elizabeth Surratt wife Isaac Douglas Surratt son Anna Surratt daughter John Surratt, Jr. (Confederate c. son Jacob Surratt father Sarah Talbert mother About John Harrison Surratt, Sr. On July 7, 1865, Mary Surratt was hanged, along with Powell, Atzerodt and Herold, thus marking the first time the U.S. government had executed a woman. Mary Surratt was tired of running the farm, tavern, and other businesses without her son's help. He returned to the United States in 1870 to go on a lecturing circuit about his adventures as a Confederate. Surratt was the youngest child of John and Mary Surratt. At most, Booth hoped he could negotiate better terms for the South. By this point, several states had seceded from the Union and the Battle of Fort Sumter had already started the American Civil War. After the abduction plan fell through, Booth allegedly convinced the . no excuse, for delaying the However, it was soon discovered that Lewis Powell had tried to kill Seward. lincoln. So Samuel's brother is John Surratts Sr. brother. Lewis Powell (alias Payne), a definite conspirator, came to her boardinghouse just as she was being arrested, which did not help her cause. He served briefly as a Pontifical Zouave but was recognized and arrested. He quickly uncovered evidence of a large Confederate courier network operating in the area, but despite some arrests and warnings the courier network remained intact.[66]. [13], He was buried in the New Cathedral Cemetery, in Baltimore. John H. Surratt circa 1868. Surratt left for Europe for safety. The Surratts were in Oxon Hundred when the 1790 census of Prince George's County was taken. In fact, he was the only adult male Surratt listed in the entire state of Maryland. She claimed she had never seen Powell before that night, but he had been there many times before the assassination. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. They discovered one common theme: all the conspirators met at the boarding house owned by Mary Surratt. For more information and to register, please click below! History of the Sarratt Family Page 4 Of the Anthony Sarratt children, I am all that is left; and of John Sarratt's, Jr., Irvine alone is living. But even in disguise and miles from the States, Surratt wasnt safe. The Surratts were early settlers in Maryland, but where they came from and when they came is uncertain. Surratt was the youngest child of John and Mary Surratt. Mary Surratt is on the far left. There is further evidence of later Surratts. She owned the boarding house where Booth and fellow conspirators planned the scheme. Eighteen months after his mother was hanged, Surratt was tried in a Maryland civilian court. In July 1861, the younger Surratt left school and returned home. Arrest and Trial On the night of April 17, 1865, Mary Surratt was arrested and charged with conspiracy, aiding the assassins and assisting in their escape, and allowing her boarding house to be used as a meeting place for Booth and his friends. Ancestors. John Surratt in 1867 following his capture in Egypt. Historic House and Tavern built in Clinton, Maryland in 1852. Within a year, John Surratt purchased 200 acres of farmland near what is now Clinton, and by 1853 he constructed a tavern and an inn there. He dyed his hair dark brown, donned spectacles, and played the part of an Irishman headed home. In 1858, Mary wrote a letter to her local priest, telling him that Surratt was drunk every single day. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In 1814, at least three of the Surratt boys were still in the Washington area. Surratt and Booth, in conjunction with six others, gathered their supplies, mounted their horses, and galloped to the scene. Some testified that he was in New York on April 14, 1865. Samuel Surratt dropped off at Washington, Pennsylvania, where he ran a public house. The Surratts ended up purchasing one half of Fox Hall from him, and the other half from an heir of the neighbor. Most of the Neale estate, Foxhall, where the Surratts had worked after they moved from the Horsehead area, had come into the control of Richard Neale, who was born about 1770-1772. About midnight the friends and relatives of the prisoners began to arrive. He later became a. When he learned of the assassination, Surratt fled to Montreal, Canada East, arriving on April 17, 1865. The lastest about Surratt will be in your inbox soon! He made his way to Italy to serve in the Papal Zouaves or the Popes military. Get updates on events and the latest Surratt news! John and Mary had three children: Isaac (born on June 2, 1841), Anna (January 1, 1843) and John Jr. (April 13, 1844). Between the tavern and the post office, it was easy to hide messages to and from spies within the Confederacy. This perilous leapmight have broken his bones a thousand times, and gain[ed] the depths of the valley.. In fact, he was involved with a group of conspirators who would almost all see justice after the death of Lincoln. Surratt was a Southern sympathizer whose family relied on slave labor. The elder Surratt was a drunk, but he managed to purchase a boarding house in Washington, as well as a tavern in Surrattsville, Maryland, where he also served as the local postmaster. After the assassination of Lincoln, on April 14, 1865, Surratt denied any involvement and said that he was then in Elmira, New York. Mr. Thomas paid them 28 pounds, 5 shillings, Maryland money. The mother, Ann Surratt, is not mentioned in either of these transactions, nor the seventh son, whose name we do not know. The War Department fired Tonry five days after the wedding. Surratt launched himself out of the window and landed in a pile of human feces. John Surratt was born John Harrison Surratt, Jr., on April 13, 1844. Ulster, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. Nathaniel, John, and Samuel are recorded as having served in the War of 1812--Nathaniel and John with Maryland units, and Samuel in a District of Columbia unit. 5. By the time he returned to the United States the statute of limitations had expired on most of the potential charges and he was not convicted. 1862) JohnHarrison Surratt Born 1813in Virginia, USA[uncertain] Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling(s) unknown] Husband of Mary Elizabeth (Jenkins) Surratt married 6 Aug 1840 in District of Columbia, United States Descendants Father of Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Susanna (Surratt) Tonryand Husband of Caroline Surratt and Mary Elizabeth Surratt He disavowed any participation by the Confederate government, reviled Weichmann as a "perjurer" who was responsible for his mother's death and said his friends had kept from him the seriousness of her plight in Washington. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for John Surratt born 1765 Person, North Carolina died 1820 Wythe, Virginia, United States including ancestors + descendants + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. John Surratt avoided arrest immediately after the assassination by fleeing the country. If he is your ancestor, please add to his story. Over the next few years, Surratt acquired or built a carriage house, corn crib, general store, forge, granary, gristmill, stable, tobacco curing house, and wheelwright's shop. The 2023 Surratt Society Meeting & Conference! Mary initially refused to move herself and the children into the new residence. Johnson later said he never saw the clemency request; Holt said he showed it to Johnson, who refused to sign it. Apr 18 1844 - Prince George's Co, Maryland, USA, John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth Surratt, Leo Surratt, Susan Surratt, Victorine Surratt, Isaac Douglas Surratt, Elizabeth Anna Susanna Tonry, Apr 13 1844 - Washington, District of Columbia, United States, Apr 21 1916 - Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, United States, John Harrison Surratt, Mary Elizabeth Eugenia Surratt (born Jenkins).
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john surratt descendants