fossils in nevada

From deposits of this period come mammoths, a mastodon from Elko County, sabre-toothed cats, dire wolves, giant short-faced bears, and most of the animals still running around the Great Basin and Mojave Deserts today. Guests can tour the fossil house and learn about central Nevadas ancient history. Ice Age Fossils State Park is 315 acres that lies within Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument. Sedimentary rocks include conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, shale, argillite, limestone, and dolomite. Excavators discovered more than 500 kinds of Paleozoic invertebrates from the Cambrian, Devonian, and Carboniferous periods. I would recommend that you pick up a few decent guide books like Rockhounding Nevada and Gem Trails of Nevada. Sure enough, we hit fossil pay dirt. The area is known for an abundance of fossilized ancient plants, along with the occasional animal and opal specimen. 4-5km S of Oak Springs at Hidden Valley, Lower and Middle Cambrian fossils. Spread between those locations, Hall and Bonde monitormore than 100 active fossil sites that date back to anywhere from 10,000 to half a billion years ago. Quartz veins splinter through the various pieces of shale, adding to the beauty. Fossils From One of the World's First Reefs Can Be Found on Mountains 37.4666, ( 6021 ft ) at a distance of 2883 m Iron Corral; Nevada: Esmeralda A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. In the Valley of Fire, they were taking a lunch break on a boulder. Co. -117.2370, 37.3388 at a distance of 2458 m Tokop Well; Nevada: Esmeralda When exploring the area, keep your eyes out for tusk or bone fragments, but resist the urge to pocket it or pillage other historic artifacts in the area. Their fossilized skeletons have been excavated and can be viewed at the Humboldt County Museum and the Nevada State Museum. Until 2004, these remains included the largest number of ichthyosaurs ever discovered, worldwide. The cave does preserve evidence for ancient fires and the cave's deep bat guano smells comparable to burnt human remains. Fossils of saber-toothed cats, Dire wolves, Camelops (a large version of modern Bactrian camels), and even fossilized pollen have been discovered at Tule Springs, painting a picture of an ancient Nevada much different than today. Various extinct plant species can be found in the area. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual"; Mountains, Lingula,Lingulepis,Discina,Acrotreta,Schizambon,Obolella,Orthis,Triplesia,Tellinomya,Dikelocephalus,Ptychoparia,Amphion], Lingulepsis,Lingula,Obolella,Acrotreta,Leptaena,Agnostus,Ptychoparia,Arethusina, Orthis,Triplesia,Maclurites,Plumulites,Ceraurus,Illaenurus,Asaphus, N near top of W side of Pogonip Ridge. And as violent as some of the Earths natural cycles are, many ancient plant and animal specimens have remained relatively undisturbed during this unfathomably long timespan. Lots of rockhounds have hunted here over the decades but they still are finding good stuff even now, a testament to being a good site. 37.5585, ( 5550 ft ) at a distance of 2363 m 37.5792N,-117.3980W, W side Montezuma Range 20.8km NNW Gold Point s25t4sr40e Railroad Pass; Set to open this fall, Ice Age Fossils State Park is located just 10 miles north of downtown Las Vegas and features a portion of the upper Las Vegas wash known for its paleontological and historical resources. Hours & Admission. The truth remains, though, that we really dont know exactly why so many are here. The small town of Berlin is well-known for fossils, since the Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park is located there. N side of Humboldt River Valley|in coals and paper shales exposed both Some of the details in the story correspond with the physical details of Lovelock cave. [3] By the Jurassic, the only deep marine habitats of Nevada were in the northwestern part of the state. Local bodies of fresh water were inhabited by mollusks at the time. For more information about experiencing this new, primitive Nevada State Park, get in touch with Nevada State Parks at (775) 486-5126. Nuclear Now: Directed by Oliver Stone. of 961 m 37.5634N,-117.4922W, N side Montezuma Range about half way between Silverpeak and Gold These were wildly promoted by some white people as being giants, but at least some versions of the story of the Si-Teh-Cahs portray them as normal sized. near Oak Springs, blastoids,trilobites-Oryctocephalites,Eokochaspis;brachiopods,hyolithids,anomalocarids,Canadaspis,Tuzoia, On crest of large spur on West of range 9.6km N or Sunnyside Ranch,S Republicans are confident they've found an issue that can help them unseat President Joe Biden and expand their control of the Hill: fossil fuels. 5. Co. -117.3381, 37.8246, ( 5015 ft ) at a distance of 2063 m Alkali; The stop did, however, give us a chance to stretch our legs and interrupt a Pronghorn antelope that may have been doing some fossil hunting of his own. ): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 15 Spots in Nevada with Fossils and Petrified Wood. Dunlap Canyon A variety of long-extinct invertebrate fossils can be dug at Dunlap Canyon in central Nevada. 108m below top of Formation Valley View Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. The species of trilobites found at the Oak Springs site are believed to be the oldest in Earths history, dating back 500 million years. If viewing the fossils at central Nevadas Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park and southern Nevadas Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument left you longing for more, a new Nevada state park slated to open later this year could satiate your hunger. Weishampel, et al. During that period northwestern Nevada's sea began to get deeper, gradually becoming an ocean basin. [2] During the Cretaceous, a volcanic island chain formed in far western Nevada. See How Many Dinosaur Fossils Are in Nevada | Stacker Although many thescelosaurs have been found, Schmitti stands out due to a knobby protrusion on its thigh bone that attached to its muscular tail. Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.2848, 37.4366 at a distance of 6963 m, W side of Mt Dunfee s33t6sr42eDunfee, Mount; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. ],brachiopods,Hyolithes,Ptychopariida, On Ridge N of Lyndon Gulch on W side of Range, On W side of Highland Range 13 km N of Bennett Springs -- Walcott's These little critters lived in Nevada over 500 million years ago! Good ammonites can be found in the vicinity. Nuclear Now (2022) - IMDb The Paleozoic: In contrast, Paleozoic rocks are well represented in Nevada. base, Receptaculites,Monticulipora,cystoids,Acrotreta,Strophomena,Modiolopsis,Helicotoma,Pleurotomaria,Murchisonia, Lone Mountain appears to be NW of Eureka at 39.5991N,-116.2598W in Get Your Free Nevada Magazine & Visitor Guide, 8660 N Decatur Boulevard, North Las Vegas, NV 89085, Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument. After the Paleozoic, tectonic activity on the western margin of North America increased. The elevation ranges from 6,840 feet to a high point of 7,880 feet. Hills; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.2342, 37.5249, ( 6071 ft ) at a distance EP Minerals' diatomaceous earth (DE) mine near Hazen is where Late Miocene (7-10 million year old) stickleback fish (Gasterosteus doryssus) fossils are abundant within the layered diatomite sedimentary rocks. Dropping sea levels exposed regions of Nevada as dry land. Nuclear power grew from 2% to 4%. They were excavated thirty years later, uncovering the remains of 37 very large ichthyosaurs. Siemon Muller of Stanford University identified the fossils as ichthyosaur in 1928, but it wasnt untilthe mid-1950s that Charles Camp of the University of California, Berkley began excavations. The mud that trapped the trilobites has turned into shale rock, which can be easily split apart with a rock pick. Esmeralda Co. -117.5506, 37.7510, ( 4734 ft ) at a distance of 1890 Fossil fuels supplied 80% of the world's energy in 1980. We recommend returning on any other browser. Nevada holds the highest concentration of these giant marine reptile fossils in the world, leading to its designation of state fossil in 1977. Berlin is a truly iconic Nevada ghost town. 43m 48s, 117d 19m 00s, trilobites,trilobite_fragments-Teresellus,Elliptocephala,Keeleaspis?,Polliaxi, http://www.geosciences-journal.org/home/journal/library/abstract_view.asp?articleUID=%7B69BEB4EC-B619-4339-86B7-2E28EFDE8C03%7D Ichthyosaurs and ammonites swam about in this region and their fossils are found in abundance in . in Limestone and chert member Blanco Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.8726, The top four fossil-fuel financiers from 2016 to 2022 are American financial institutions. 401 N. Carson StreetCarson City, NV 89701. Nevada's trace fossil record from the Pleistocene is very rich. a distance of 7338 m 37.4043N,-117.2506W, Bonnia,Oryctocephalus,Athabaskia,Olenellids, Goldfield Hills 3.2 km W of US95 nw1/4s2t4sr42e Cuprite Hills; Nevada: Co. -117.2326, 37.3052 at a distance of 6155 m, E side of Mt Jackson S30T5sr42e 76m above base of Middle member Iron When they stood up, they found the rock theyd been sitting on was holding the femur of theduckbill. of 224 m 37.7241N,-117.2337W, 8 km S of Alkali Flat SW1/4s26t2sr41e Southern Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda bed between two sandstone layers 500m N of road in Indian Canyoun 37d Amy Alonzo covers the outdoors, recreation and environment for Nevada and Lake Tahoe. Along the northern edge of Las Vegas lies a series of light-colored badlands that gives us a window into the past. In Nevada, only the Valley of Fire area and remote areas around Eureka hold Cretaceous-age rock with embedded fossils. Oak Springs Trilobite Area has an established parking lot, trail register, interpretive sign and . Throughout the northern and central region, fine-grained limy mud accumulated on the continental shelf in water depths of 100 meters or more. Around 217 million years ago, during the late Triassic period, the state was under shallow water, and the ichthyosaur was near the top of the food chain. Esmeralda Co. -117.3226, 37.7193 at a distance of 567 m Brickyard Spring; http://goldpoint.topcities.com/dc/fallon11.html, At N end of Range in sandstones, shales,diamotaceous deposits, mammals;fish-stickleback;gastropods-planorbis, Seeds-Red_Fir,leaves-Tanoak,live_oak,Willow, 11 km N of US 50 on lake road in area Limestone outcrops, http://books.google.com/books?id=svVskArvqRAC&pg=PA116&lpg=PA116&dq=abbott+pennsylvanian+fossils&source=web&ots=lOtHaJf56y&sig=NJ5TQEVUMG0nHqmfhmFd1_ZhOUg#PPA113,M1, NW of Las Vegas at Griffiths Camp - along trail 2 to 10 km, trilobites-Olenellus,Biceratops;ichnofossils,Hyolithes, At Mormon Mesa which is accessible from Mormon Mesa Rd near the Airport, s5t26sr60e Beer Bottle Pass; Nevada: Clark Co. -115.2866, 35.6794 In the Triassic northern and central Nevada were shallow seaways between mountainous island arcs, while in southern Nevada the same story as Petrified Forest National Park played out in the swamps at the edge of the continent. As such many fossils across the state are those of marine animals, such as trilobites, brachiopods, bryozoans, honeycomb corals, archaeocyaths, and horn corals. How, you may ask, did a 50-foot-long, 50-ton marine reptile like Shonisaurus wind up as the state fossil of land-locked Nevada, of all places? of 490 m Dyer Airport; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -118.0065, 37.6096, ( 4899 distance of 3728 m 37.4914N,-117.2325W, N side of Oasis Divide between Silverpeak and Palmetto Ranges s8t4sr38e Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park encompasses 1,540 acres. One of the most generally accepted theories is that the creatures became stranded and isolated during unusually low tides. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. These small, hard-shelled relatives of modern crustaceans roamed the sea floor by the millions, but met their demise when the sea dried up and they became fossilized in mud. The fossils have been studied for decades and the story of the ichthyosaur ( Shonisaurus popularis) has sparked imaginations in Nevada as the state fossil and even inspired a popular beer made in the state - the Great Basin Brewing Co. Icky IPA. Paymaster Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4820, 37.8902 at a distance It was home to a rich ammonite and ichthyosaur fauna. Home Fossil Ice Age Fossils State Park is adjacent to Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument, established in 2014. Looking for love in all the wrong places? m Jackson, Mount; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.3767, 37.4735, ( 6412 ft The Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. -117.4181, 37.9524 at a distance of 1577 m 37.9384N,-117.4151W, Glyptograptus,Amplexograptus,Orthograptus, East side of Paymaster Canyon at SW corner of General Thomas Hills at a distance of 1494 m 37.7241N,-117.3068W, NE side of Montezuma Peak NW1/4s31T2sr42e 80-87m above base Middle But one bone that is on display is the critical thigh bone that sets Schmitti apart. Digging into Nevada's Prehistoric Past - Tahoe Quarterly Collecting in the park is strictly forbidden, but there are good areas outside of the park that you can collect. These massive mammals weighed about 10 tons (22,000 pounds) and grew tusks that could reach 16 feet in length. 2017 m Rhyolite Ridge; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.8117, 37.8193 at a Collaborative Action and Dispute Resolution. Co. -117.3690, 37.7038, ( 7080 ft ) at a distance of 920 m 37.7096N,-117.3615W, 1.6 km W of Alkali spring S27t1sr41e Alkali Hot Spring; Nevada: Esmeralda Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Park offers a glimpse of Nevadas rich silver mining history, as well as a literal window into the largest known concentration of ichthyosaur fossils at the sites fascinating Fossil House. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon"; Rockhounding Near Las Vegas (8 Nearby Dig Sites) - Rock Seeker E of Gabbs, In On N side of Ikes Canyon up and across Copper Mountain about 1 An Ordovician Corral; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.2848, 37.4366 at a distance of 4812 [2] Some of Nevada's Miocene life was preserved in the sediments composing what are now known as the Truckie Beds of the Kawich Mountains northeast of modern Las Vegas. Wee Pah hills S19T1NR41E Valley View Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4162, Famous ammonite localities occur from Esmeralda County north through Churchill County, into Humboldt County. - Genus with the most fossils: Aves (2 fossils) - Time period with the most fossils: Cenomanian (10 fossils) Scientists in 2006 in Nevada confirmed the relics of four giant reptiles there. Woodlands harboring trees like oak, redwood, and willow formed in Nevada. One site preserved the footprints of a diverse menagerie of creatures including birds, giant sloths, horses, lions, mastodons, and wolves. The sandstone walls were blasted to create material for constructing a workshop. Address. road), At Long Valley a few km from Crittenden Reservoir. of 852 m 37.5488N,-117.4922W, in Middle member,trilobite scraps,Holmia;brachiopods. - Total fossils recorded in PBDB: 22. Mt. Next: Metal Detecting in Nevada for Lost Coins & Relics. Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.2848, 37.4366 at a distance of 6963 m 37.3752N,-117.2688W, 8 km ENE Gold Point SW corners s22t6sr42e upper part of Formation Situated just outside Caliente on US 93, this fascinating area is laden with fossil remains of six types of trilobites in the shale deposits near Oak Springs Summit. s4t5sr42e near base Now, try the right place. Many types are found here, but primarily you will find interesting brachiopod specimens. km NNW of Lida Junction sw1/3s22t4sr42e China Wash head; -117.2545, LockA locked padlock Middle member Dago Joe Spring; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.3226, 37.7193 After more than a decade of sorting through bone fragments, they. W.M. Noble, Scotchmoor, Springer (2005); "Paleontology and geology". Spring; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4042, 37.5585, ( 5550 ft ) at a distance Reach her at aalonzo@gannett.com. However, there's one destination that few people seem to know about despite the fact that it lets you take home 500-million-year-old fossils. -117.2342, 37.5249, ( 6071 ft ) at a distance of 3727 m Lida Junction between s17t4sr41e-s20t4sr41e Alida Spring; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4042, The duckbill found near Schmitti that Hall is excavating and cleaning is likely a new species as well, according to the couple. amzn_assoc_region = "US"; By using this site you consent to the use of these cookies by various third-party partners such as Google and other advertisers. One such site is west of town near Sheckler Reservoir. Leaf imprints and other plant fossils can be found in the exposed shale outcroppings. [8] The depiction of the Si-Teh-Cahs as red-haired likely derives from the red hair of the mummies, that darkly colored hair contains unstable pigments that break down over time leaving the hair a reddish color. {2}, Trilobites-Olenellus,Ogygopsis,Bonnia,Zacanthopsis,Ptychopariida, s3t1sr40e 156m above base Middle member 37.8846N,-117.5286W, s3t1sr40e in shales and limestones above Limestone lower member 37.8846N,-117.5286W, trilobite_fragments-Holmia;Salterella,Hyolithes, http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3790/is_200307/ai_n9279017/pg_4?tag=artBody;col1, Stromatopora,Favosites,Pachyphyllum,Zaphrentis,Lingula,Orthis,Chonetes,Stropheodonta,Productus,Spirifer, 70 km NW in cave rich beds above Roberts Creek in Roberts Mountain Nearly 200,000 years ago, this part of Las Vegas, known as the Las Vegas Wash, was once home to herds of Columbian Mammoths, Camelops, American Lions, prehistoric horses the size of sports cars, Dire Wolves, Sabre Tooth Cats, ancient bison, and lamas. In 1882 paleontologists from the National Academy of Sciences identified the tracks as belonging to Pleistocene creatures like birds, horses, lions, mastodons, giant sloths, and wolves. Point s24T4sr40e near base of Formation Railroad Pass; Nevada: Esmeralda These include ancient pigs and horses from between 13 and 15 million years ago. on surface and in shafts|well preserved fossils, plants-leaves;mollusks-Planorbis,Vivipara;fish-4 taxa;insects, Source: Donald Kenney (Donald.Kenney@GMail.com) V2.5 Creative A summer thunderstorm rolled over the crew, dropping pea-size hail, and the contrast brought on by the moisture revealed the remains of two different dinosaurs. Working as a paleontologist may seem glamorous, but finding fossils is hard work. Bonanza King Dolomite, Nephrolenellus[? 37.7099 at a distance of 3248 m Split Mountain; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. New clues to the past in Nevada's desert fossils Scientific inquiry is a process of constant revision. Berlin-Ichthyosaur State Historic Park | State Parks Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.7548, 37.7807, ( 7260 ft ) at a distance Here's how you can support ongoing coverage and local journalism, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. diverse,well preserved silicified fossils, East on Meiklejohn Peak on the west side of Bare Mountain. Mayor (2005); "Apache Fossil Legends", pages 162-163. This area is remote so come prepared. And revision is where the most intriguing discoveries happen. [1] In 1912 a slab of rock preserving fish, a primitive horse, mollusks, and plants, near Esmeralda Field. 37.5343 at a distance of 1262 m Cuprite Hills; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. {2} NEs34t6sr42e Silver Moon Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Bonde and Hall were only able to fully reconstruct about a dozen bones the remaining fossil pieces are stored in trays. The ichthyosaur was one among many species whose bodies became entombed in mud, which solidified into rock and remained undisturbed until modern man began unearthing the fossils. Several genera of trilobites Take a self-guided tour, or if youre interested in visiting before the park officially opens, get in touch with the Protectors of Tule Springs who can step you through this natural wonder with a volunteer docent. Nestled high against the side of the Shoshone Mountains, the mining town of Berlin sprang to life in 1863. New clues to the past in Nevada's desert fossils - High Country News Partial-complete specimens of Olenellus,Ogygopsis,Bonnia,Acanthopsis,Ptychoparid He and a few other paleontologists had backpacked into a remote desert site. Volcanic activity was still ongoing. Even with all the mining activity in the area, the people living in this central Nevada region had no idea that 225 million year old fossils were sitting right beneath them. -117.4162, 37.9427, ( 6100 ft ) at a distance of 4011 m Paymaster Mine; Nevadas pretty much an untapped paleontological resource, he said. Blue-green bacteria from this time period were preserved in those areas of the state. Paleontologists Josh Bonde and his wife Becky Hall talk about discovering and naming the dinosaur Nevadadromeus Schmitti. During the Late Precambrian eastern and southern Nevada was being gradually covered by a shallow sea. Early Cenozoic Paleogene records are rare, whereas Late Cenozoic Neogene records are plentiful across the state. Nevada Fossil Sites Good collecting can be found along Disaster Peak road west of town. ) at a distance of 786 m Upper Cowcamp Spring; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. and to the East, A single well preserved Protosponge in shale in gully in SW1/4NE1/4S19T24NR51E The museum is temporarily closed, but it willreopenNov. 11. Igneous rocks include those from gabbro, diorite, and granite intrusions, and basalt, andesite, and rhyolite flows, breccias, and tuffs. above base of Formation, Linoproductus,Neospirifer,Punctospirifer,Pugnoides,Chonetes, In New York Canyon area interbedded shale and Limestone, Choristoceras,Arcestes,Pinacoceras,Sagenites,Endoceras,Coroniceras,Ammonites,Euphyllites,Psiloceras, 80 km NW of Esmeralda County Line in shale/Limestone lenses in volcanic WHEN: Friday, May 5. In the shallow seaways of the Triassic lived the Ichthyosaurs; typified by the Nevada State Fossil Shonisaurus popularis! amzn_assoc_search_bar = "true"; -117.2342, 37.5249, ( 6071 ft ) at a distance of 3251 m 37.5349N,-117.2688W, in shales and in a pebbly conglomerate S side of canyon 500 meters It is still worth noting that you may very well be the only person around for miles. Nevada's state fossil, the giant ocean-roaming fish-reptile known as the ichthyosaur, will have to share the scientific stage after researchers this week unveiled the first fossils of land-based . The sauropod, dromaeosaurs, tyrannosauroid, and iguanodont fossils prove that prehistoric . Back to MAIN PAGE [6] Mesozoic [ edit] Triassic 251-201 MA During the Triassic most of Central and Northern Nevada was a shallow tropical seaway. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Co. -117.8790, 37.9193, ( 6064 ft ) at a distance of 2571m 37.8986N,-117.8660W, 3.2 km SSE Emigrant Pass s33t1nr37e Emigrant Pass; Nevada: Esmeralda distance of 2533 m 37.8408N,-117.8020W, W side of Silverpeak range NW of Red Mountain sw1/4s9t1sr37e Emigrant Fossils tell a story similar to many other facets of Nevada history: the truth always lies just beneath the surface. Esmeralda Co. -117.4542, 37.7118, ( 6310 ft ) at a distance of 4471 Thescelosaurs from roughly the same period have been found in China and South America, but in North America, identified thescelosaur remains were 30 million years younger than Schmitti. 37.9092N,-117.4334W. Many of the original buildingsall preserved in a state of arrested decayremain on the grounds, and some of their original occupants lie interred in a nearby cemetery. This double-whammy of a park contains what remains of a mountainside-clinging mining townwith 130-year-old buildings, including an impressive 30-stamp millstanding just a bones throw from the highest concentration of the largest fossils of Ichthyosaurs (huge Mesozoic marine reptiles) ever found. 9:30-10:45pm Guided Hike. The Paiute and Ute people of Nevada were aware of dinosaur footprints in addition to their fossil-derived myths about the Si-Teh-Cahs. trilobites as well as pyrite cubes. Several varieties of There naturally occurring casts of twigs, limbs, and cracks of petrified wood were found. [2] Local dinosaurs included armored dinosaurs, possible duck-billed dinosaurs and relatives of the horned dinosaurs. FISH LIZARD Before the days of long-fanged felines, Nevada had a predator of a much different nature. Valley View Mine; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4162, 37.9427, ( 6100 ft Very few paleontologists work in Nevada and the bones ofdinosaurs that roamed here are still waiting to be uncovered, according to Nevada State Museum Director Josh Bonde, the paleontologist who discovered Schmittis remains. Nevada State Fossil | Ichthyosaur m Split Mountain; Nevada: Esmeralda Co. -117.4542, 37.7118, ( 6310 ft During the 1962-63 Tule Springs Expedition, also known as the Big Dig, enormous trenches up to 43 feet deep were carved into the sediment and studied with radiocarbon dating.

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