Niacin or vitamin B3 as it is also referred to, is a water soluble vitamin that helps the body break down fats, carbohydrates and proteins into usable energy. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Now its been about four days since a female duck came. Can You Have a Duck As a Pet [7 Pros and Cons], Vegetable, Fruit Tree, and Edible Gardens. If you raise ducklings that havent been hatched under a mother hen (those from a commercial hatchery), you should be aware that they arent waterproof until they are about a month old, so they can easily get chilled or even drown if they are allowed to swim unsupervised. brewers yeast dosage for ducklings - anmolsahota.com Wow! I now have him in an indoor run with chippings and hay to walk on. *weeds only if your yard has not been treated with any chemicals please! While some duck feed contains niacin, it rarely includes enough for ducklings, as young ducks need more vitamins and minerals to develop healthily. Alternatively, you can use niacin tablets and dissolve them in your duck's water "at the rate of 500mg per 5 gallons of water.". Some symptoms of niacin deficiency in ducklings is abnormal leg development, bowed legs, failure to thrive, seizures and death. Some proponents claim it boosts the immune response in a way that helps your body "treat itself." Niacin (also known at Vitamin B3) is a vital nutrient that ducklings need to grow strong & healthy bones. Or you can try your hand at hatching duck eggs, which isnt much different than hatching chicken eggs, although the incubation period is 28 days versus the 21 days that chicken eggs require. Not much research backs up the purported health benefits of taking brewer's yeast. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. We have already bought turkey grower feed for them and have a brooder ready (although I'm still not sure they will make it). It will only stand for a very short time. Sci Transl Med. In the wild, mother ducks are constantly foraging for themselves & their babies. The best feed for ducklings and baby ducks is a dedicated duck starter crumble with extra niacin and riboflavin. Tablets often come in doses of 250 milligrams to 1,000 milligrams. Made from a type of yeast known as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, it is high in carbohydrates, protein, niacin, choline, biotin, and several other minerals, some of which you may recognize as common supplements for humans. amzn_assoc_linkid = "2889f96bd2cf398d378b947c1cf55c6e";
Not much research backs up the purported health benefits of taking brewer's yeast. When you start adding other food items, it is time to make sure that your ducklings are offered grit. That way, you can be sure the possible benefits outweigh the risks. GTC has been shown to improve the insulin response. Brewers Yeast or Niacin for duckling - BackYard Chickens Thank you for visiting us & for your support! Brewer's yeast may help treat symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast-based supplementation as a galactagogue in breastfeeding women? They include: MAOIs work by keeping your body from breaking down tyramine (a substance in some foods). Will his legs correct on their own after the niacin takes effect, or will I need to splint them? A typical starting quantity is .1mg/lb (0.2mg/kg) in medicated feeds or 1mg/lb (2mg/kg) in non-medicated starter diets. Ducks grow fast. Ducklings grow much faster than chicks. Cracked corn can make them fat and slow them down when trying to escape predators so definitely don't want it making up a big portion of their diet! At first I told him no so he brought them back to where he had first seen them and they followed him half way to his fishing hole before getting tired and wandering into the bushes. I had a duck that was born with a leg that never worked quite right, she lived to 7 years old and had a full and happy life, so even if his walking issues never go away, he could certainly still have a great life! If your poultry feed has 18% protein already, then 5 tablespoons of brewer's yeast will . For your backyard ducks, if you want to indulge them infrequently with a bit of bread, ripped into tiny pieces it is not the end of the world. How to get established flock to accept newbies. Direction and dosage information for Brewers Yeast. The same applies to the term "baker's yeast"sometimes it's used for brewer's yeast while others use it means active dry yeasts used to make bread rise. If they can manage to sit in the water dish, they will. Should i give my ducks B complex, brewers yeast, or nutritional yeast for niacin? Possibly. I am new to raising ducks and need advice on what to do. Your email address will not be published. The following healthy treats can be offered free choice along with their feed: *crushed oyster shells (great source of calcium for laying ducks) And the answer is a resounding yes! Check with your healthcare provider before combining brewer's yeast with any of the following medications. KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. It may not display this or other websites correctly. 2018;38(1):40-50. doi:10.1080/07315724.2018.1478339, Talbott SM, Talbott JA. I don't want to give them layers as I also have Calcium-rich spring water and don't want to overwhelm their kidneys. Getting some brewers yeast for ducks can prevent niacin deficiency, an illness that can prove fatal if left untreated. Or, you can add Brewers yeast to their feed at the rate of 1.5 tablespoons per cup of chick feed. amzn_assoc_asins = "B00014DZL6,B000MD59TC,B008UAW6E0,B00BFWHS5W,1603426922,0989268888,1603421386,1505790506";
, Who here remembers going to the park to feed the ducks when they were a, *edited to add - this article was written in 2016 just before we got our, Permaculture for the Rest of Us, Abundant Living on Less Than an Acre Book Review. It causes the wing to stick out instead of laying flat against the body. Their legs can appear shaky and they might rock back onto their hocks. Let us know in the comments below. It can be used as a protein supplement and energy booster, and may help you maintain a healthy weight. amzn_assoc_marketplace = "amazon";
Ducklings need a safe, draft-free brooder that is heated for the first few weeks to keep them warm until they grow their feathers. I have a video of my two French bulldogs in the front yard with about 10 ducks. Niacin is critical for a ducks health; without it, they wont be able to walk. Too much protein can cause a wing deformity known as Angel Wing. JavaScript is disabled. amzn_assoc_search_bar = "true";
The info on Niacin is in but I have no clue how to translate that into useful information. *herbs toss some in their water or pool and watch them fish them out. Nutrients. A commercially produced chick grit is available for young chicks and ducklings. Some people use brewer's yeast to treat the common cold, flu (influenza), and other upper respiratory tract infections. A crucial vitamin that supports the growth and health young ducklings is Niacin, and if you have plunged into the world of duck raising, you are going to want to make sure your backyard waterfowl don't become deficient in Niacin. Believe it or not at 3 weeks, your ducklings will kick their growth into even higher speed! Although niacin deficiency is more of a problem for ducklings than adult ducks, giving your flock a daily dose of brewers yeast will help strengthen their bones and maintain their overall health. They share food and water. You'll need to keep them in a brooder with a heat lamp for at least a couple weeks. Click to learn more. Last week one day two ladies brought a man. Add a bit less for adult ducks. Id been feeding brewers yeast to my horses for several months, hoping to boost their immune systems and give them a fighting chance against the annual outbreak of African Horse Sickness. And be sure to visit my Duck Eggs DailyFacebook page for daily information, tips and photos from me and my ducks. I'm from Devon in the UK. You can, but it might be more effective to just give the duckling niacin drops right into her mouth. I am a New England backyard farmer raising chickens, ducks, rabbits, alpacas, & gardening in my 1 acre yard. When my layer chickens were on the mixed flock feed there was a noticeable drop in egg production, and it is the only time we ever have seen the strange no shell eggs. Always let your healthcare provider and pharmacist know everything you're taking, including natural and nutritional treatments. In fact, watching a duckling grow is actually kind of amazing, but all that growth requires proper nutrition. No. When your ducks are 2-3 weeks old, you can start introducing foods other than their.chick starter or duck starter. They do come from the same yeast source, but they have a different composition, different uses and different health factors. Food Allergies Can Make You Allergic to Some Vaccines, Vitamins and Supplements to Lower Blood Sugar, Artificial Sweeteners and Type 2 Diabetes, The 4 Best Fiber Supplements of 2023, According to a Dietitian. Unlike brewer's yeast, it is still active and can be bloomed (grown) to give beer its yeasty taste and fizzy carbonation. However, a little bit too much won't harm them. The Metzer Farms website has wonderful information about different duck breeds and allows orders of a minimum of just two ducklings, making it easy to raise ducklings. DOGS: Up to 1 tablespoon per day, top-dressed or mixed with feed. One has to do with water and the other has to do with Niacin. *scrambled eggs Beer yeast is usually only found in businesses that sell beer-brewing supplies. A review of evidence from animal and human studies. Because of the more pleasant taste, vegetarians and vegans often use nutritional yeast in replacements for creamy or cheesy sauces or instead of parmesan cheese on pasta. http://nutritiondata.self.com/facts/custom/1323569/2, http://nutritiondata.self.com/facts/custom/1323565/2, http://www.metzerfarms.com/NutritionalRequirements.cfm?CustID=2395322, 5 week old duckling cannot walk for 3+ weeks, no improvement with niacin. Bread has very little in the way of the vitamins & minerals that a duck needs to be healthy. You are doing everything right - keep him safe and try to encourage resting by restricting how far he can explore. Theyre busy birds, constantly foraging, flirting, and floating. Brewer's yeast is available in drugstores and health food stores. Chromium fact sheet for consumers. They just waddled right up to him and let him pick them up. MAOIs are often used to treat depression. Check to see if the packaging lists all the nutritional information, including the daily value (DV) of vitamins, minerals, protein, fiber, and fat. Niacin, like that found in brewers yeast, is critical for healthy duck development. Learn how your comment data is processed. Hi. If youre thinking of adding a few ducks to your backyard, youll want to learn how to raise ducklings. As niacin is water-soluble, your duck will flush any excess out of its system. HI my neighbor moved out, however she had been feeding ducks for years, i felt bad so i started feeding them cracked corn. This super fast growth rate means they need a super amount of nutrition. Ducks grow ridiculously fast. However, it may cause side effects and negative drug interactions. Unfortunately, it is not always readily available or easy to find. 2019;12:1597-1615. doi:10.2147/IDR.S207572, Cayzeele-Decherf A,PlerinF, Leuillet S, et al. Just be sure that you offer them a dish of chick grit or coarse dirt to help them digest the fibrous treats. Hi, my husband recently talked me into bringing home these 2 baby ducks that he found while out fishing last week. You should start the temperature at 90 degrees Fahrenheit when you first get your day-old (or few days old ducklings) and then you can lower the temperature a degree a day (7 degrees a week) by raising the heat source, until your ducklings are fully feathered at around eight weeks old. Feed should be offered free choice throughout the day along with access to plenty of fresh, clean water. As long as your ducklings have access to grit (sand or dirt) you can start to introduce treats to their diet. Is brewer's yeast good for milk supply while breastfeeding? For this reason, it is fine for ducklings to be fed a non-medicated chick starter feed with the addition of a niacin supplement. Alternately, buy vitamin B3 tablets, open them and sprinkle the contents into the water. Floating some chopped grass or herbs, edible flowers, peas or corn in their water provides great fun for your ducklings. Now that same one as of this morning will only take a step or two before laying down. junho 16, 2022. electrode placement for shoulder . I am not a veterinarian, just an animal owner & lover sharing my opinions and experiences. (My other pets can't tolerate the hard water here) I don't want to unnecessarily bombard them with nutrients designed for egg-production, or for meat birds either, as that is not their fate. We have no idea how old the eggs are, but today two of them are cracked and have what look like beaks sticking out of them. I have bought some Brewer's Yeast but don't know how much to add. amzn_assoc_ad_type = "smart";
Always provide plenty of fresh water with the feed to help the ducklings digest their food, and hold off on additional treats at this time. Adult ducks still require niacin in their diet, but the needs are not as high as when they are fast growing ducklings. So, Nutritional Yeast seems a more . What Can Chickens Eat? http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/agriculture/livestock/poultry/feeding/nutritional-requirements-ducks. Even "natural" treatments can cause side effects. Well, ducklings can eat chick feed (Be sure to choose the unmedicated feed since ducklings arent susceptible to coccidiosis, so dont need the mediation. What in the world is this? It is the byproduct of beer-making. So, since 2.2 pounds is roughly 1000g, 40g divided by 1000 equals 4% additional protein. He was the founding editor and co-editor in chief of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Ducklings require 2-3 times the amount of niacin that chicks need, deficiencies can lead to bowed legs and joint issues. Thank You so much for all of the helpful info! If your ducks have the chance to free range, they will likely get enough niacin by eating tasty bugs all day long. Some favorites include watermelon, cantaloupe, grapes, strawberries, pears, peaches, banana. Brewer's yeast has a bitter flavor that some people don't like. Brewers Yeast for Animal Use - Drugs.com Blog about hobby farming. Thank You! I feed my ducklings lentil sprouts that I sprinkle in their water pan. These variations do not affect this products nutritional value. Providing them with occasional treats is ok but it definitely should not be multiple times per day. You are right you don't need the layer and it could actually be bad for them. Powders may be cheaper than tablets, but the nutrient content may be higher in the tablet. You may need to limit or avoid brewer's yeast if you have any of the following conditions: Brewer's yeast may help increase milk production when you're lactating. My Indian Runner Ducks quack me up. The ME controls how much they eat all the other nutrients are based upon that value to assure they eat enough to meet their needs. One of those mineralschromiummay help with controlling blood sugar. They operate as a single unit, running in formation as though they share one brain between their 13 bodies. Waterfowl starter feed can be really hard to come by because more people raise chickens than ducks and most chick starter feed is marketed as appropriate for all types of poultry. Many products don't. If so how much? Fun Ways to Feed Melon to Hens! Iran J Public Health. You want to switch over to regular chicken layer feed (or water fowl layer feed if you can find it). Nutr J. By Donna Murray, RN, BSN It turns out I should have been buying brewers yeast for the ducks all along! In order for The Cape Coop to support this blog, I may receive monetary or other types of compensation for endorsements, recommendations and/or links to products and services. It started a few weeks ago when I noticed he was struggling to walk in his outdoor run and sitting down most of the time. Someduck pellets designed as layer or grower feed generally contain a decent amount of niacin. It's time for me to admit I have a problem Dreaming of Spring Gardening in the Middle of a Wisconsin winter part 2. We may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no additional cost to you. If all your ducks are older and no longer laying, or if you are keeping drakes only, you can use a maintenance diet lower in protein (about 14%) and calcium if you want. Try tearing up romaine lettuce or fresh herbs and floating them in their water dish, they will go crazy for it! If you have one bird in particular that seems to be struggling, I would get the liquid B3 and administer 10-20 mg daily to that bird to be sure they are getting what they need on top of the general water supplement. A review of evidence from animal and human studies, A 2015 study reported a small but positive effect on blood sugars. That is seven times bigger in just two weeks imagine if your 7 pound newborn human baby grew to 50 pounds in just two weeks! Thats precisely why a niacin supplement like brewers yeast is critical for a healthy duck diet. This should have all the nutrients needed to grow healthy, strong ducks. Although ducks and water seem synonymous, as caregivers we need to be diligent in keeping our ducklings safe. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Feeding your Backyard Ducks - The Cape Coop Saccharomyces cerevisiaeCNCM I-3856 in irritable bowel syndrome: An individual subject meta-analysis. amzn_assoc_tracking_id = "thcaco06-20";
So to every pie pan I added 3/4 teaspoon of yeast no matter how many pans it takes to fill the feeder. Try to choose 100% brewer's yeast without any fillers, additives, or sweeteners. Giau VV, Lee H, An SSA, Hulme J. Prevention is the key here, and adding a niacin supplement to a ducks diet only takes an extra minute or two. Most manufacturers recommend 1 to 2 tablespoons daily. Effects of yeast (1,3)-(1,6)-beta-glucan on severity of upper respiratory tract infections: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in healthy subjects. To save space and effort is it ok to just feed your ducks chicken layer feed? At that point they can be moved outside into a secure coop or house with an attached predator-proof enclosed run, as long as the nighttime temperatures arent falling much below 40 degrees. High protein feed can be hard to find. Brewer's yeast may interfere with antifungal drugs such as: If you're taking brewer's yeast and have a fungal infection (including a yeast infection), be sure to let your healthcare provider and pharmacist know about the brewer's yeast (and anything else you're taking.) You can offer it free-choice in a dish separate from their feed, or you can add it into their feed. What to Feed Baby Ducks Whats the Best Food For Baby Ducks? Recent advances in the treatment ofC. difficileusing biotherapeutic agents. For full disclosures & privacy policies, please see our About page, Copyright 2023 The Cape Coop | Trellis Framework by Mediavine, Mark your calendars, our first Open Farm Day of th, Made soap for the first time since our full kitche, Chillin in the shade with some good buddies on thi, Mozart you havent been sneaking chicken food ha, Wild Friday night here cleaning up and boxing soap, Click here to read more about feeding your ducks for life. By their one week birthday it will be about 100 grams and by the time they are two weeks old they will be about 250 grams. These days, however, its commonly used as a nutritional supplement. Definitely not, especially for wild ducks. GTC may help your body absorb the insulin in your blood. Because it is so tasty, they tend to gobble it up very quickly which can lead to an impacted crop. My local feed store carries several kinds of chicken feed and a mixed flock feed, but nothing specifically for water fowl. You can give your ducks additional niacin by feeding them things like green peas and avocado, a simpler and cheaper way of going about it is by adding brewers yeast to their feed or liquid niacin drops to their drinking water. amzn_assoc_title = "My Amazon Picks";
document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. To learn more, you might want to read What to Feed Baby Ducks Whats the Best Food For Baby Ducks? ), but its a good idea to add some raw rolled oats (such as Quaker) to the feed. If your ducks dont free range at all, you can add special treats of dried mealworms, crickets, peas, sweet potatoes, chicken or turkey meat, fish, and pumpkin. One of them is completely fine, but the other one is starting to show niacin deficiency symptoms. Lets tackle water first. You're awesome for doing it! Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Good luck! At only 60 calories per 2 tablespoons, brewer's yeast alone probably won't cause weight gain. The hocks may become increasingly swollen and, in the worst-case scenario, perosis may occur. You might be wondering, can ducks live with chickens? Home --- Raising Animals --- Brewers Yeast for Ducks Prevent Niacin Deficiency With Brewers Yeast, How to Keep Chickens Warm In Winter Without Electricity. Ducklings need about 25 mg of niacin daily, and adult ducks need 20 mg daily. The oats reduce the protein levels a bit, which slows the ducklings growth. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. 2012;31(4):295-300. doi:10.1080/07315724.2012.10720441. You can add it to their water according to labeling instructions for their age. If your ducks dont get enough niacin, they will suffer from varying health issues, such as weak legs, stunted or slowed growth, bowing legs, or the inability to walk. It can cause side effects and interact badly with some medications. There are several ways to ensure that your ducklings are getting enough niacin in their diet. Brewer's yeast is the dried, deactivated (dead) cells of the fungus Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Are you thinking about adding some ducks to your flock or hobby farm? Ducks are such fun animals to have around and they do such a good job of taking care of bugs and insects. I toss out a bit of cracked corn for her and she is quite happy to lay in the sun or the bushes for 2-3 hours and leave. I have to head there today for more bedding and will look around for the Nutri-Drench. Brewer's yeast is available in tablet and powder forms. There are also many foods that are high in niacin such as tuna, lentils, and green peas. Baker's yeast beta-glucan supplement reduces upper respiratory symptoms and improves mood state in stressed women, Brewer's yeast improves glycemic indices in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Grower feed, wateryou might want to have some Sav-A-Chick to mix in their water on hand (you can find it at feed stores, or Tractor Supply). Also I've tried giving him Nutri-drops but they haven't had much of an effect. Also, keep in mind that 5 tablespoons of brewer's yeast also add 40g of protein to your ducks'diet. Spread the love. That might help treat insulin resistance, a condition that can lead to type 2 diabetes. It will give them a boost after their rough start! However, a little bit too much wont harm them. According to Metzer Farms, human-grade brewers yeast usually contains around 5 mg of niacin per 15 grams of yeast, but this is just one of its many beneficial ingredients. A member of the gut mycobiota modulates host purine metabolism exacerbating colitis in mice. So its become quite random of late. In the first two weeks of life, the average duckling gains 7 times their birth weight! Hi I'm Liz, welcome to The Cape Coop! An adult duck can drink up to a half gallon of water every day, so make sure you are checking the water levels often. Brewer's yeast powder is usually mixed with water or other beverages. All of which will help build her as strong as possible. National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. Please note that active dry baking yeast and Brewers yeast are not the same thing and can not be used interchangeably. If you decide to raise ducklings, youll quickly discover that keeping their water crystal clear is not possible, but at least making sure the water is fresh and not full of poop iswhat you should focus on. It is tasty and fills them up, making them less likely to eat the food they need. To learn more, you might want to read our article on the pros and cons of raising backyard ducks! I have a two week old Pekin duckling that has been rolling since hatch. Well neither of us have ever had ducks before. Mix in rolled oats, to replace up to 20% of your ducklings feed. Depending on the severity of it, their legs can become so deformed or walking so painful that the duckling can die within just a few weeks because it is too hard for the duckling to move to get food & water. Ducklings are usually available from your feed store or a local farm, or you can order them from Metzer Farms. Newborn ducklings have an increased need for niacin to provide lots of energy so they can grow quickly in this early-life stage. Effect of chromium supplementation on glycated hemoglobin and fasting plasma glucose in patients with diabetes mellitus. They eat a lot of fish, bugs, crustaceans, amphibians, seeds & weedy greens to get plenty of natural sources of niacin. Everything You Need to Know about Duck Molting and Care, The Complete Guide to Raising Healthy Ducks for Beginners, How to Raise Ducklings More Naturally in a Brooder, How to Butcher and Process Ducks Humanely, 12 Things You Need to Know Before Getting Your First Ducks. You can also try wetting the feed slightly so the powdery yeast will stick to it (just dont wet too much at a time, you dont want moldy feed!). Even so, alternative health experts claim the nutrients in it are beneficial. A whole bunch of them for several weeks or even months and then suddenly just vanish? For use as an oral nutritional supplement for horses and dogs of all classes. If it is a well stocked pharmacy they might have brewers yeast, which is what most people use to supplement ducklings. Add 1.5 tablespoons of brewers yeast to every cup of chick feed. If he is eating typical duck layer feed at 1 year old he should be getting enough niacin from there. Nice job! You can see 28 grams of Nutritional Yeast has 98 mg of Niacin. Help! The ideal feed for ducklings is to find a specific waterfowl or duck starter feed. She spends her time rearing goats, riding (rearing) horses, and meticulously growing her own chicken food. Click here to read more about feeding your ducks for life. Im feeding it duckling feed I bring it out to forge for bugs it swims. It was marketed for being good for chickens, ducks, geese & turkeys from babies to adult. Niacin is a vitamin humans need also (it is vitamin b3) so if you look in your grocery stores vitamin section or at a pharmacy you should be able to find something. amzn_assoc_ad_mode = "manual";
It's time for me to admit I have a problem Dreaming of Spring Gardening in the Middle of a Wisconsin winter part 2. I am raising my 4 runner ducklings on unmedicated chick starter currently - they are only a few days old. P.S. Keep up the good work! Sounds like the perfect solution right? Not only are they adorable, you have a better chance at ending up with friendlier adults if you handle them and let them bond with you and get used to you from a young age. Grower feed tends to be easier to find than the high protein starter feed, but if you cant find a lower protein feed, you can dilute your starter feed with rolled oats. They can easily choke if they dont have access to drinking water any time thy are eating. I thought they were completely done until three days ago a female showed up and has come every day the last three days. The easiest action is to crush up a niacin tablet or some brewers yeast for your ducks, adding 100-150mg of niacin to a gallon of water. A mama duck knows what to do and how to properly take care of her young. Early research on brewer's yeast for adults with type 2 diabetes is promising: Another 2013 study suggested brewer's yeast improved blood pressure (hypertension) in people with type 2 diabetes: Brewer's yeast is generally considered safe for short-term use. How to Choose the Right Duck Breeds for You, 7 Plants You Can Grow for Homemade Duck Feed, All You Need to Know About Duck Eggs Nutrition, Benefits, Raising Ducks, and Hatching Duck Eggs, 37 Free DIY Duck House / Coop Plans & Ideas that You Can Easily Build, Pekin Duck: Americas Most Popular Dual-Purpose Breed, Duck Nesting Habits and 7 Tricks to Collect Clean Duck Eggs Easily, Welsh Harlequin Duck: An Endangered, Dual Purpose Breed, Khaki Campbell Duck: An Impressive Egg Producer, Indian Runner Duck: The Tallest Duck Around, 9 Options to Keep Ducks Around the Homestead, Muscovy Duck: The Most Unique Ducks You Can Own, Silver Appleyard Duck: A Heritage, Dual-Purpose Breed.
brewers yeast dosage for ducklings